{"id":2195,"date":"2021-02-16T10:20:43","date_gmt":"2021-02-16T14:20:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cgerp.ca\/wordpress\/?page_id=2195"},"modified":"2021-02-16T14:59:01","modified_gmt":"2021-02-16T18:59:01","slug":"zones-tampons","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/cgerp.ca\/wordpress\/zones-tampons\/","title":{"rendered":"Zones Tampons"},"content":{"rendered":"[vc_row][vc_column]
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tZones Tampons<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
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L\u2019importance des zones tampons\u00a0:\u00a0<\/strong>Les zones tampons sont des endroits vitaux pour tous les cours d\u2019eau et offre des services \u00e9co syst\u00e9miques essentielles. On va commencer par d\u00e9finir c\u2019est quoi une zone tampon. Une zone tampon est la zone de v\u00e9g\u00e9tation qui compose les premiers 30 m de la berge, cette zone est habituellement compos\u00e9e de plantes indig\u00e8nes telles que des arbres, arbustes et plante herbac\u00e9e.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div>[vc_single_image image=”1859″ img_size=”medium” add_caption=”yes” alignment=”center” style=”vc_box_shadow” onclick=”link_image” css=”.vc_custom_1613487897878{padding-bottom: 24px !important;}”]

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Cette section de la rivi\u00e8re est importante, puisque les racines de ces plantes maintiennent le sol ensemble, ce qui permet de diminuer consid\u00e9rablement les probl\u00e8mes d\u2019\u00e9rosions et permet de filtrer tout produit chimique ou autre \u00e9l\u00e9ment organique en surplus qui pourrait s\u2019\u00e9couler dans nos cours d\u2019eau. Il est donc essentiel de pr\u00e9server cette partie de la rivi\u00e8re. Le 30 m pr\u00e9c\u00e9demment mentionn\u00e9 est la d\u00e9finition l\u00e9gale d\u2019une zone tampon, mais d\u00e9pendamment de la pente et de la nature du terrain, il serait possible que ce soit plus. Elle offre aussi un habitat indispensable pour la faune, dont plusieurs esp\u00e8ces d\u2019oiseaux, mammif\u00e8re aquatique et amphibiens en d\u00e9pendent.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div>

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R\u00e9tablir et maintenir la zone tampon\u00a0:<\/strong>\u00a0l\u2019\u00e9rosion est un processus naturel, on ne peut pas totalement l\u2019\u00e9liminer. Cela dit, on peut travailler avec la nature pour en diminuer les effets au maximum. La premi\u00e8re chose \u00e0 faire est de pr\u00e9server toute v\u00e9g\u00e9tation \u00e0 l\u2019int\u00e9rieur du 30 m, les arbres et les plantes d\u00e9j\u00e0 pr\u00e9sentes sont probablement indig\u00e8ne de la r\u00e9gion et sont bien adapt\u00e9s aux climats locaux.<\/span><\/p>\n

Il a des consid\u00e9rations \u00e0 prendre pour tout am\u00e9nagement dans cette zone. Par exemple\u00a0: si vous voulez un sentier pour acc\u00e9der \u00e0 la berge, \u00e9viter de le faire en ligne droite puisqu\u2019il pourrait avoir du ruissellement par \u00e9coulement, le sentier devrait alors serpenter jusqu\u2019\u00e0 la berge. Si vous souhaitez avoir une meilleure vue sur le plan d\u2019eau, prioriser l\u2019\u00e9lagage plut\u00f4t que de couper les arbres.<\/span><\/p>\n

Aussi, \u00e9viter toute structure massive sur le long des berges tel que mur de b\u00e9ton ou quai en ciment qui pourrait accentuer le probl\u00e8me d\u2019\u00e9rosion. Dans ce cas \u2013ci, il serait pr\u00e9f\u00e9rable d\u2019utiliser un quai flottant.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row css=”.vc_custom_1613501252754{padding-top: 20px !important;}”][vc_column width=”1\/2″][vc_single_image image=”1845″ img_size=”medium” add_caption=”yes” alignment=”center” style=”vc_box_shadow” onclick=”link_image” css=”.vc_custom_1613501211240{padding-bottom: 24px !important;}”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”1\/2″][vc_single_image image=”1834″ img_size=”medium” add_caption=”yes” alignment=”center” style=”vc_box_shadow” onclick=”link_image” css=”.vc_custom_1613487867874{padding-bottom: 24px !important;}”][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column]

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Pour toute modification des berges, il faut s\u2019informer aupr\u00e8s du minist\u00e8re de l\u2019Environnement pour s\u2019assurer qu\u2019il ne n\u00e9cessite pas un permis au pr\u00e9alable.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row]\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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